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Home/Carboxylic acid

Reaction involving H-atom of the carboxylic acid

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Question#1

Acetic acid is a weak acid than sulfuric acid because of following reason.  MDCAT2023

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Question#2

When propionic acid is treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate CO2 is liberated. The ‘C’ of CO2 comes from [IIT-JEE (Screening) 1999]

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Question#3

A colourless water soluble organic liquid decomposes sodium carbonate and liberates carbon dioxide. It produces black precipitate with Tollen's reagent. The liquid is [KCET 1989] 

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Question#4

Which of the following compounds will react with NaHCO3 solution to give sodium salt and carbon dioxide [CBSE PMT 1999; BHU 1983, 2002]

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Question#5

Formaldehyde and formic acid can be distinguished using [AFMC 1993]

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Question#6

An organic acid ''z'' reacts separately with sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. which of the following represents the structure of ''z''. MDCAT2015  

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Question#7

Relative acidic strength of alcohol, phenol, water and carboxylic acid is MDCAT2011 MDCAT2013

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Question#8

Consider the following reaction \( CH_3COOH + Mg \rightarrow ? \) what product will form MDCAT2011

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1.    Introduction To Fundamental
         Atomic Mass
         Empirical formula
         Molecular Formula
         Concept of Mole
         Stoichiometry
         Limiting Reactant
         Percentage yield
2.    Atomic Strcuture
         Constituents of atom
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         Rutherford Model
         Planks Theory
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         Bohr Model
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3.    Gases
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         Charles Law and Absolute Scale of temperature
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         Ideal gas equation
         Daltons Law of Partial pressure
         kinetic Molecular Theory of gases
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4.    Liquids
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6.    Chemical Equilibrium
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         Common ion effect
         Ph
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         Lowry-Bronsted acid base concept
7.    Reaction kinetics
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         Velocity constant or rate constant( K)
         rate Laws
         order of reaction
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         Third order reactions
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         How to determine rate of reaction.
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8.    Thermochemistry
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11.    s and p block Elements
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         Trend in solubility of nitrates, hydroxides, oxides, sulphates and carbonates of G_IAand G-lIA elements
         Effect of heat on hydroxides, carbonates and nitrates of G-1 and G-ll elements
         Reaction of Period 3 element with water, oxygen and chlorine
12.    Transition Elements
         Introduction
         General Features (Atomic radius, Electronic structure, Binding energy, Variable oxidation state, paramagnetic and diamagnetic behavior, Color complexes)
         Components of Complex Compounds
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13.    Fundamental Concepts of Organic Chemistry
         Organic chemistry and organic compounds
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         Classification of organic compounds based on carbon skeleton
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14.    Chemistry Of Hydrocarbons
         Introduction
         IUPAC Naming
         Physical Properties of Alkane Alkene and Alkynes
         Preparations Of Alkanes
         Preparation of alkenes
         Preparations Of alkynes
         Reactivity Of Alkanes
         Reactivity Of alkene
         Reaction Of Alkyne
         Acidity Of terminal Alkynes
         Reactivity comparison of Hydrocarbons
15.    Benzene
         IUPAC Naming and classification
         Physical properties of benzene
         Molecular orbital Aspects
         Resonance energy and Stability of benzene
         Preparation of benzene
         Reactivity and reactions ( catalytic Hydrogenation, Oxidation, Nitration, Halogenation, Sulphonation )
         Fridel Craft Alkylation and Acylation
         Substituent effects
16.    Alcohol and phenols
         Naming and Designation Of Alcohols
         Physical properties of Alochols
         Preparations of Alcohols
         Reactivity of Alcohols
         Predicting Relative acidity of alcohols
         iodoform test
         Lucas test
         Naming of aromatic hydroxy groups (phenol)
         Physical properties of phenol
         Preparation Of phenols
         Reactions of phenols
         Acidity of Phenols
         Identification test for Phenol
17.    Alkyl halides
         IUPAC system
         Preparations of alkyl halides
         Reactivity of Alkyl halides
         SN1 & SN2
         E1 & E2
         Nucleophile and Base
         Substrate and Leaving group
         Organomettalic Compound (Grignard Reagent)
18.    Aldehyde and ketones
         Nomenclature and structure of Aldehyde and ketones
         preparation of Ald & Ket
         Relative Reactivity of carbonyls
         Addition Of HCN and NaHSO3 to Carbonyls
         Aldol condensation
         Cannizaro's reaction
         Addition Elimination reactions
         oxidation reduction Reactions of carbonyls
         Identifications Reactions
19.    Carboxylic acid
         Nomenclature
         Physical properties
         Preparation of carboxylic acid by ( carbonation of Grignard reagent, Hydrolysis of Nitriles, oxidation of alcohols and aldehydes , oxidative cleavage of Alkene,
         Reaction involving H-atom of the carboxylic acid
         Reaction involving the OH-group of carboxylic acid
         Reaction involving Carboxyl group (-COOH)
         Acidity
         Tests for carboxylic Group
         Preparation and Reactions of carboxylic acid derivatives
20.    Macromolecules